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List of historical blockades : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of historical blockades The list of historical blockades informs about blockades that were carried out either on land, or in the maritime and air spaces in the effort to defeat opponents through denial of supply, usually to cause military exhaustion and starvation as an economic blockade in addition to restricting movement of enemy troops. ==Ancient era==
*458–457 BCE: Athenian blockade of the island of Aegina in the Saronic Gulf during the First Peloponnesian War *431–404 BCE: During the Peloponnesian War, Spartan forces surrounded Athens on land. Athens withstood the landward attack, and subsisted on food imported by ship. In the Battle of Aegospotami, the Spartan navy destroyed the Athenian navy and implemented a sea blockade, forcing Athens to surrender.〔Boardman, John & Griffin, Jasper & Murray, Oswyn. 2001. ''The Oxford History of Greece and the Hellenistic World'', p. 166. ISBN 0-19-280137-6.〕 *31 BCE Blockade of the Mark Antony’s fleet in the bay of Actium during the Wars of the Second Triumvirate by Octavian
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